Novo: Semaglutide Improves MASH Markers in Patients With BMI Below 27
PLAINSBORO – November 08, 2026 -- Novo Nordisk reported that once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg improved liver enzymes and non-invasive markers of disease activity and fibrosis at week 72 in 106 adults with MASH, liver scarring and a BMI below 27 kg/m2, versus placebo.
The post hoc analysis of the phase 3 ESSENCE trial was presented orally at The Liver Meeting 2026 in Denver, Colorado.
Subgroup of 106 patients drawn from 800-patient interim analysis
The subgroup comes from the 800 randomized participants in the 72-week interim analysis of part 1 of ESSENCE. Measures that favored semaglutide included liver injury markers ALT and AST, along with FAST, ELF and PRO-C3. ELF and PRO-C3 are non-invasive fibrosis biomarkers and add fibrosis information alongside biopsy-based endpoints.